Natural Fiber Reinforced Composites & Façade Applications
A research on the mechanical performance of plant fiber reinforced bio-resins
& its possible façade applications
Student:
Mentors:
Nader Merhi
Mauro Overend
Aries Bergsma
This research addresses the gap in sustainable building materials by investigating the mechanical performance of non-wood natural fiber reinforced composites, particularly Flax Reinforced Bio-Epoxy, for building envelope applications. The novelty lies in assessing the material's durability when exposed to environmental stressors such as humidity, temperature, and UV radiation, and comparing it to petroleum-based composites. The study aims to provide an understanding of the mechanical properties of bio-composites, explore manufacturing techniques, and present a detailed design for façade applications. The methodology combines literature review, experimentation, and design, conducted at TU Delft. Experimental findings indicate that Flax Reinforced Bio-Epoxy exhibits promising structural performance and mechanical properties, including flexibility for curved designs and low embodied carbon compared to traditional composites. These characteristics suggest its potential for large-scale use in building envelopes, making it a sustainable alternative worthy of further research.